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Child Care - Choices

WHAT ARE MY CHILD CARE CHOICES: In-Home Care, Relative Care, Family Child Care, Child Care Centers and School- Aged Child Care.

IN-HOME CARE
You hire someone to work in your home to take care of your child. You set the hours, responsibilities and compensation for the job. There is no statewide training or education standard, however, it is sometimes determined by individual agencies. These providers can be found through personal networking, advertisements, employment agencies, or nanny schools. There are no specific regulations governing In-Home Care. However, for the protection of your child, you should have your child care provider fingerprinted through Trustline. You may call the Trustline registry at 1-800-822-8490 for information on how to have you care giver fingerprinted.


RELATIVE CARE

This is an agreement with a family member to provide care in their home or yours. The cost of care may be comparable to or lower than other settings, or there may be no cost. There are no state requirements or standards for training or education. However, a relative who receives reimbursement for child care from Los Angeles County may be required to be fingerprinted through Trustline. Your Eligibility Worker will refer you to the District’s Child Care Coordinator who will determine if your relative needs to be fingerprinted through Trustline (see telephone number above).


FAMILY CHILD CARE

This is an arrangement in which your child is cared for in someone else’s home. No experience, training or education is required however, many Family Child Care Home Providers have taken child development courses and some even have college degrees. It is recommended when choosing a provider to ask about their educational background in child development. A license is required. In order to have a license, the provider and all adults living in the home will have been criminally cleared and the provider must complete a 15 hour Pediatric CPR, first aid, and health and safety course. The provider and all the adults living in the home will have been TB tested, and the home will have been inspected by community care licensing staff to ensure the facility meets state regulations. The California Department of Social Services, Community Care Licensing Division, has the responsibility for licensing Child Care facilities under the authority of the California Health and Safety Code (Sections 1596-1597, et. seq.) and enforcing the minimum standards contained in Title 22, California Code of Regulations.


CHILD CARE CENTERS
Child Care Centers provide care in a setting similar to a school which may include school age children, preschool age children, and/or toddlers and infants. The center may have several different classrooms where the children are grouped by age or ability. The education requirement for a teacher’s aid or assistant is 6 units of early childhood education. A qualified teacher is required to have at least 12 semester units of early childhood education. Child care centers and preschools can be found through local child care resource and referral agencies (see listing below), yellow pages, networking and newspaper ads. The Community Care Licensing Division of the California Department of Social Services has the responsibility for licensing Child Care facilities under the California Health and Safety Code (sections 1596-1597, et. seq.) and enforcing minimum standards contained in Title 22, California Code of Regulations.


SCHOOL AGE CHILD CARE

This arrangement offers care for school age children before and after school hours, on non-school days during the school year and the summer. This may be offered by family child care providers, child care centers, public and private schools, recreation programs, or the YMCA. The education requirement for a licensed program includes teacher’s aid or assistant is 6 units of early childhood education. A qualified teacher is required to have at least 12 units of early childhood education. School age child care can be found through local child care resource and referral agencies (see listing below), yellow pages, networking and newspaper ads. The Community Care Licensing Division of the California Department of Social Services has the responsibility for licensing Child Care facilities under the authority of the California Health and Safety Code and enforcing minimum standards contained in Title 22, California Code of Regulations. Many school-age programs are considered “recreational” and are not required to have a license. It is recommended that a prospective parent ask the program if they are licensed and what is the educational background of their staff.

 


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